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CSC

Eero Kokkonen, Department Manager and Principal CFD Engineer works in Sweco Finland’s Special Services Business Unit that provides computational fluid dynamics (CFD) expertise to help clients to achieve their goals.

Computational fluid dynamics can be used to simulate the flow phenomena of any gas or liquid. By simulating flow rates, pressures and other turbulence quantities, it is possible to improve the energy efficiency of data centers, safety of hydrogen power plants, indoor environment conditions in residential and office buildings, wind comfort in the built environment or the effectiveness and environmental friendliness of fish passes. With CFD, a virtual prototype corresponding to physical reality can be produced in the early stages of design. This reduces risks in decision-making and guides the design in the right direction.

Computational fluid dynamics and, in particular, the use of high-performance computing, requires expertise that companies typically do not have. Supercomputers have mainly been tools for the academic community and research organizations. Since 2022, European supercomputer LUMI has enabled the broader use of supercomputers to support also Finnish companies’ business. 

LUMI is one of the world’s most powerful supercomputers located in CSC’s Kajaani data center. Kokkonen got to know CSC in his student days as he used CSC’s national supercomputers as part of his Master’s thesis work, and he has kept up this connection in the form of various client projects. Today, the department headed by Kokkonen uses LUMI supercomputer to enhance the efficiency of computational fluid dynamics.

Clients benefit from modern technologies

Sweco has carefully evaluated and confirmed that LUMI supercomputer is a secure, cost-effective and flexible high-performance computing (HPC) environment that meets Sweco’s clients’ requirements.

“LUMI plays a significant part in our toolkit as we wish to offer the benefits of modern technologies and the best possible tools for solving our clients’ challenges that require very specific expertise. In the spirit of sustainable development, our principle is getting it right the first time,” Kokkonen describes Sweco’s goals.

LUMI plays a significant part in our toolkit as we wish to offer the benefits of modern technologies and the best possible tools for solving our clients’ challenges.

Eero Kokkonen, Sweco Finland

Getting the results of computational fluid dynamics typically takes several days or even weeks. In practice, LUMI supercomputer enables up to ten times higher efficiency and the use of more accurate models.

“It is indeed hard to imagine CFD without a high-performance computing environment,” says Kokkonen, an experienced user of HPC technology.

Cost-effective computing capacity and expert support

Kokkonen explains that there are differences between cloud services and high-performance computing what comes to the hardware used, for example.

“Cloud services are intended for much smaller computing tasks, where each area of computing efficiency need not be optimal. Solutions specifically optimized for HPC minimize the bottlenecks of computing. This way, the resources required for CFD – in practice, several hundred processor cores – can be used for a large number of simultaneous computation tasks,” Kokkonen explains.

“For our clients, this inevitably means significant added value in terms of design quality, schedules and costs,” Kokkonen continues.

While Kokkonen does not use cloud services in his work, comparing the features and costs of different services and products is necessary when looking for the best tools. This is why Kokkonen recommends that one should compare their options and purchase the best price-quality ratio to meet the specific needs, also when it concerns technical computing. According to Kokkonen, the price of LUMI’s computing capacity is highly competitive. 

“LUMI is an excellent tool for advanced simulations like for computational fluid dynamic” adds Juhani Huttunen, Customer Solution Manager at CSC.

“Because everyone is not as experienced with high-performance computing as Eero’s team, we also offer expert support for LUMI deployment  as part of our free-of-charge Try&Buy test projects for companies.”

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Headshot.

Juhani Huttunen

Customer Solution Manager

Juhani Huttunen is a Customer Solution Manager for commercial customers and promotes collaboration between research organisations and industry to benefit from HPC.

+358 40 5811138