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CSC

The new Climate DT simulations released in May 2026 marked a significant step forward in the production of high-resolution climate information. The first impact-sector data derived from these simulations is now available through the DestinE Platform. It is intended to support research, climate adaptation and evidence-based decision-making across Europe.

The Climate DT, part of the European Commission’s Destination Earth initiative, provides an operational framework for producing global climate information at kilometre-scale resolution. A key feature of the Climate DT is the integration of impact-sector applications directly into its production workflow. This allows climate simulations and sector-specific information to be produced together, at kilometre-scale spatial resolutions and hourly temporal resolutions. The applications process simulation data to produce indicators and information for specific climate-sensitive sectors and phenomena and are co-designed with users working in the relevant areas.

Transforming climate data into sector-specific information

The released datasets cover several climate-sensitive sectors:

  • Renewable energy: data provides information on e.g. wind and solar energy potential and heating and cooling demand
  • Wildfires: applications deliver information on fire-weather danger metrics and localised fire spread risk
  • Hydrology: data provides information on e.g. soil moisture, river discharge, droughts and floods
  • Extreme precipitation: application gives information on the intensity, duration and frequency of extreme precipitation events across Europe

The Climate DT is implemented by a broad European partnership led by CSC in close collaboration with the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF).

Producing high-resolution climate simulations requires vast computing power provided by the EuroHPC supercomputing infrastructure. For example, the LUMI supercomputer operated by CSC plays a key role in delivering the computing capacity needed for the Climate DT simulations.

Image: Adobe Stock

Destination Earth – building a digital twin of the Earth

  • Destination Earth (DestinE) is a flagship initiative of the European Commission aimed at developing a highly accurate digital replica of the Earth.
  • The initiative is implemented by the European Space Agency (ESA), the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), and EUMETSAT, together with more than 100 public and private partners across Europe.
  • Climate DT is one of the digital twins developed under Destination Earth. It is implemented under a contract procured by ECMWF through a broad European collaboration led by CSC.

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